一封信背后隐藏的历史故事——忆“日本人反战同盟”总部及会员反战活动二三事

A Historical Story Behind a Letter: Memories of Activities of“Sino Japanese Anti-War Alliance”Headquarters and Its Members

中国抗日战争时期,有一批反战日本人民不顾本国舆论压力和个人安危离开日本来到中国,从事反对日本帝国主义侵略中国的反战活动。其中,以鹿地亘、绿川英子为代表的日本反战人士,他们游历中国许多城市,有的亲历战场前线进行反战宣传活动,用自己的切身行动去感化、教育那些受到日本军国主义奴化的日本士兵,让他们觉悟到战争的不正义性,劝阻士兵放下武器,停止侵略。他们来到中国战时首都重庆,建立"在华日本人反战同盟"总部,打造在华日本人民反战堡垒。珍藏于重庆中国三峡博物馆里的一封信件,有提及在渝"日本人民反战同盟"总部会员的文字,这些文字勾起了我们对这段往事的回忆。

During the anti-Japan war,there were a group of anti-war people who left Japan to China in spite of the pressure of public opinion and personal safety. Among them,being represented by Japanese anti-war activists such as Kaji Wataru,Midorikawa Eiko,they traveled to many cities in China,some experienced battlefield of anti-war propaganda activities,with their immediate action to educate and influence the Japanese militarism enslavement by the Japanese soldiers,and had them realized the injustice of war,and persuaded soldiers to lay down their arms and to stop the aggression. They came to China's wartime capital of Chongqing,and established the Sino Japanese anti-war alliance head-quarters,and built the anti-war fortress in the Chinese people's Anti-Japanese war. The collection of a letter in the Chongqing China Three Gorges Museum in Chongqing related to the members of the headquarters of the Japanese people's anti-war alliance in Chongqing has reminded us of those memories.