元代漠南地区教育考

TEXTUAL RESEARCH OF EDUCATION IN THE AREA SOUTH OF THE DESERT IN THE YUAN DYNASTY

根据历史资料 ,笔者对元代漠南地区汪古部的多语教学、净州路和集宁路的儒学、云中云内丰州的教育和进入中原的汪古部教育以及对集乃路的各类教育和应昌路、金宁路的教育进行了探讨 ,认为 ,当时漠南地区的教育达到了相当的规模 ,为当地社会的发展发挥了积极作用。这对了解内蒙古地区教育的历史以及当今对西部文化教育的开发 ,具有一定的借鉴意义。

On the basis of historical materials I probed into the multi lingual teaching in the Wanggu tribe, Confucian study in the Jingzhou and Jining counties, the education in Yunzhong, Yuannei and Fengzhou, counties , the education in Wanggu tribe after it came into central China, and the education in Jinai, Yingchang and Jining counties south of the desert in the Yuan dynasty, and come to the conclusion that the education in the area south of the desert had considerably developed and played an active part in the social development of the area. This will help us to have an idea of the educational history and to further the development of culture and education in the west of China.