摘要
香蕉假茎含有较高的营养成分,若回收利用将是一种巨大的植物资源。目前,国内研制的香蕉秸秆粉碎机大多为假茎粉碎后直接还田,而对其粉碎后回收的机器研究很少。为此,设计了一种假茎回收式香蕉茎叶粉碎机,确定了其总体设计方案及主要部件的结构。该机分为假茎粉碎机构和蕉叶粉碎机构两部分,主要由切稍装置、螺旋扶茎装置、双圆盘式假茎切断装置、升降装置、传送装置、假茎粉碎装置、输送通道、叶片粉碎装置和假茎碎片收集装置等组成,将香蕉假茎粉碎、假茎碎片回收及蕉叶粉碎还田集于一体。该机的设计为香蕉茎叶资源利用设备的研发提供了可行的新型机型,为后续香蕉假茎的深加工利用储备了必要的技术。
Banana straw contains high nutrition,if recycling will be a huge plant resources,current domestic development of banana stalk shredder mostly straw shattered after returning directly,and the little research that is shattered after the recycling machine. Aiming at this problem,we design a false stem recycling type crusher,banana leaf describes the overall design of the machine and structure of the main components. This machine is divided into false stem shattered institutions and two parts in crushing mechanism,is mainly composed of a cutting device,spiral rotary device,double disc type false stem cutting device,lifting device,transmission device,fake stem crushing device,transmission channel,blade grinding device and banana straw debris collection device and so on,banana stem shattered,stem fragments recovery,in crushing counters-field set in one body. This machine design for the banana leaf resource utilization equipment research and development provides a feasible new models,for subsequent processing of banana false stem use reserve the necessary technology.
出处
《农机化研究》
北大核心
2016年第4期66-70,共5页
Journal of Agricultural Mechanization Research
基金
国家公益性行业(农业)科研专项(201503136)
国家自然科学基金项目(51105123)
2013年度中西部高校提升综合实力工作资金"大学生创新创业训练计划基金项目"(ZXBJH-07)
关键词
香蕉茎叶
粉碎
回收
分类处理
banana stalk and leaves
crushing
recycling
classification processing