以学科竞赛为载体的创新型人才培养模式实践研究——以青岛黄海学院经济统计学专业为例

Practical Research on the Cultivation Mode of Innovative Talents Based on Discipline Competition——Taking the Economic Statistics Major of Qingdao Huanghai University as an Example

随着国家大数据战略的实施,我国经济领域逐步进入由数据主导的"大时代",数字经济为经济统计学专业提供广阔的发展前景,并对学生的专业发展提出了更高的要求,要求学生既要有统计理论、方法及相关统计软件的应用能力,又要具备面对经济问题时,能从海量的经济信息中搜集有效数据、对数据进行处理、建立相应数学模型来解决问题、有效评价模型的思维能力。该文以青岛黄海学院为例,将经济统计学专业教育与数学建模、数据挖掘等学科竞赛有机结合起来,强化学生的应用能力和思维能力,提高学生解决实际经济问题的能力,促进经济统计学专业创新型人才的培养。

With the implementation of the national big data strategy,Chinese economic field has gradually entered the"big era"dominated by data.The digital economics provides the economic statistics major broad prospects for development,and puts forward a higher requirement on major development of students.Students are required to have not only the application capabilities of statistical theory,methods and related statistical software,but also the thinking ability.The thinking ability requires students could collect effective data from massive economic information,process the data,establish a corresponding mathematical model to solve problems,effective evaluate the model when they face the economic problems.Based on the example of Qingdao Huanghai University,this paper organically combines economic statistics professional education with mathematical modeling,data mining and other discipline competitions.That would enhance students'application capability and thinking ability,improves abilities to solve practical economic problems,and promotes the cultivation of innovative talent for economic statistics major.