“大创”项目成员梯队模式的构建——以齐齐哈尔大学机电工程学院为例

Construction of Echelon Model of “Big Innovation” Project Members——Taking the School of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering of Qiqihar University as an Example

'大学生创新创业训练计划项目'是深化高等学校'本科教学工程'改革的重要举措,以地方高校大学生创新创业训练计划项目(以下简称'大创'项目)为载体。本文论述了梯队建设的重要意义,构建了'师傅+师兄+师弟'线性可扩展成员梯队组建模式,创建了'以赛促练'培养实践体系,并以齐齐哈尔大学机电工程学院为实践载体,验证了模式的合理性及有效性,取得了较好的实施效果,为其他高校开展相关工作提供借鉴和参考。

The'College Student Innovation and Entrepreneurship Training Program'is an important measure to deepen the reform of the'undergraduate teaching project'in higher education institutions.It is based on the local college students’innovation and entrepreneurship training program(hereinafter referred to as'Big Innovation'project).This paper discusses the significance of the echelon construction,builds the'master plus brother plus younger brother'linear and expandable member echelon formation model,and creates a'sports training'training practice system,and takes the Mechanical and Electrical Engineering Institute of Qiqihar University as a practical carrier,verifies the rationality and effectiveness of the model have achieved good implementation results,and provides reference for other universities to carry out related work.