新宪政视角下的行政权与相对人权利——困境、诠释和制度构建

The Administrative Power and the Right of Administrative Counterpart in the New Constitutional View——Puzzledom,Annotation and the Construction of System

传统宪政的'权利——权力'模式在解释当代行政法关系的过程中频频遭遇理论困境,已显得捉襟见肘,亟需作一引申阐释,即'行政权——相对人的权利/司法权'这一新的模式表述。不论是行政权的规制还是司法权的张扬,不论是整体公民权的兼顾还是个体公民权的实现,这种行政法语境下新的宪政模式结构对于我国行政法治的发展无疑将具有重要的指导意义。

As a kind of traditional constitutional mode,the"Right——Power"mode can not interpret the modern administrative legal relation well enough.It is time for us to let the new mode which is expatiated as"Administrative Power——Right of Administrative Counterpart/Judical Power"replace the old one.This new deeper expatiation of constitution is of most significance for the development of rule of administrative law in China,not only in the fields of the control of administrative law and the development of judical power,but also in the fields of the considering of integral franchise and the personal franchise.