西佛东渐宗教信仰对六朝人面纹瓦当的影响

The Impacts on Eaves Tiles with Human Face Patterns of the Buddhism Religion Spread from the East

六朝人面纹瓦当是在出土的瓦当中最具地域文化特色的。六朝社会西佛东渐的宗教背景,使得人面纹瓦当的纹样和内容呈现形式都具有鲜明特色。本文结合六朝时期的社会风俗背景和日趋成熟的佛教信仰,从民间信仰在六朝人面纹瓦当上的形成、西佛东渐宗教信仰的融入和人面纹瓦当的衰落三个方面入手,探究西佛东渐宗教信仰与六朝人面纹瓦当之间的关系。

The eaves tiles with human face patterns from the six dynasties are unique in regional culture. The styles of the patterns and the connotations are special in the situation of the religion, while the Buddhism is wide spread from the East. This paper will discuss the relationship between the religion and the eaves tiles with human face patterns. It will combine the social customs and the religion of Buddhist, while dig deep in the formation of the tiles, religion integration, and decline.