鲁迅与清末谴责小说

Lu Xun and Denouncing Novels of the Late Qing Dynasty

鲁迅在《中国小说史略》中通过历史考证和文本分析,对清末谴责小说的思想内容和艺术价值进行了总体评价。观点是切中肯綮的,但对这些特点的形成原因论述得还不够充分。同时,鲁迅还对清末谴责小说中部分作品所体现出的特异性加以观照,在文学创作中用杂文和小说诠释了文学史写作中的某些观点,锋芒直指社会现象,宣判了旧有制度的同时照耀着理想的光辉,完成了对清末谴责小说的超越。

Lu Xun has researched and evaluated contents and artistic value of "denouncing novels of the Qing Dynasty "in "A Brief History of the Chinese novel" through historical evidence and textual analysis.View relevance,but the formation of these characteristics is insufficient.Meanwhile,Lu Xun also observed the particularity of these novels,interpreted some of the point in writing literary history using essays and fictions,directed at the idea of social phenomenon,declared the end of old system at the same time shined the glory of ideals,which finishing the transcendence to Denouncing Novels of the late Qing Dynasty.