碧山词对楚辞的传承

On Acceptance of Bishan Poem from The Songs of Chu

楚辞是我国民族文化的璀璨瑰宝,历代作家都在汲取它的营养来丰富自己。'宋末四大家'之一的王沂孙就深受其影响,其词有明显的接受楚辞之处,其咏物词的表达艺术得益于楚辞中的比兴寄托手法,其词情感沉郁哀怨,也是对楚辞'骚怨'情感的接受,碧山词多有故国之思,也是对屈原内在精神的认同。

The Songs of Chu is the bright treasure of Chinese national culture.Many ancient writers enriched themselves by learning from it.Wang Yisun were deeply influenced by it, whose poem took in it obviously.The expression art of his poem benefited from the metaphor and analogy in the Songs of Chu.His poem expressed depressed and sad emotion,which took in the upset emotion of the Songs of Chu.His Bishan Poem covered the yearning for native land,which was the approval of Qu Yuan’ s inherent spirit.