论张謇的实业、教育互动思想

On Zhang Jian's Idea of Parallel and Overlapping Development of Industry and Education

在近代中国，贫穷和愚昧互为因果、互相牵连，形成一种恶性循环，严重制约了中国现代化目标的实现。19世纪末20世纪初，张謇在倡导与实践教育救国、实业救国的过程中，提出了“实业、教育并进选用”的思想，对怎样摆脱民穷国困和民愚国黯的双重困境、最有效地推进中国的现代化事业进行了有益的探讨。张謇的这一思想远远超出了同时代的其他思想家，对目前中国在实施科教兴国的战略决策中走教育与经济良性互动之路提供了许多有益的启迪。

Poverty and ignorance are reciprocal causation and restalnt factors, forming a vicious cirole preventing the modemization of present- day China. How can this cirele be broken to increase the modermization of the country? In the late 19 and early 20 centuries, in advocating adn practicing his ideas of saving China through education and industry Zhand Jina put forward the idea of 'paralleland overlapping development of industry and education' Thes provides a valuable and far-reaching answer His idea went beyond those of all his contemporaries n provided valuable enlightenment to the strategy of develop both education and economy os as to invigorate China's economy through sciene and educatin