《诗经》中周王祭祖心理初探

Probe into the mental activity King Zhou in Worshiping ancestors in the Book of songs

周王祭礼文化独特特征是以祭祖为主。形成这一独特特征的心理困素有三个方面:一是灵魂不死心理,这是周王祭祖最重要的心理基础;二是孝道心理。这是在灵魂观念基础上诞生的周王祭祖的又一C理困素。三是利用祭祖来加强其统治地位,愚弄劳动人民,这是周王祭祖的潜在心理因素。

The culture for King Zhou to worship is mainly characteristic of offering sacrifices to ancestors. The factors in forming the unique mental character include three aspects: the first is soul eternal psychology, which is the most important mental basis for King Zhou's worshiping ancestors; the second is filial piety psychology, which is another mental factor of King Zhou' worshiping ancestors based on soul opinion;the third is the latent factor, which is used to strengthen his dominant position and to make fool of laboring people by worshiping ancestors.