论元极模式的整体观

On the Concept of Unity of Yuanji Mode

比较了西方推理、东方传统的思维模式,指出元极思维模式是对太极模式的继承和发展,元极模式把握对象(系统)时,既包含其要素之间的区别,又包含要素之间的联系,两者互根、接合和化生;元极模式更明显地反映人天整体系统发展过程中的联系、综合、进化、创生的整体性.讨论了元极思维模式的特色:重在研究天、地、人的相关性;运用和的理论研究人天相关的演变,这对“可持续发展”具有重要意义;研究人天合一,重在一个“合”字,这体现了宇宙整体的统一性,论证了元极思维模式不是以带有机械特点的全息论去说明复杂的人天关系。

A comparison is made of the inferential Western and the traditional Chinese thinking modes, pointing out that the Yuanji mode is the adoption and alteration of the Taiji mode, that the Yuanji mode, in its observation of the object (system), considers both the differences and the relationships of the component parts of the object, and that Yuanji mode more obviously represents the unity of connection, synthesis, genesis and evolution in the development of the unitary system of human and nature. An analysis is made of the characteristics of the Yuanji thinking mode : emphasis of the relativity of human and nature; employment of the theory of harmony in its studies of the related human and nature evolution, which is significant to "the Sustainable Development"; stressed consideration of "oneness" in its studies of human-nature oneness, which embodies the unity of the universe. It is argued that the Yuanji thinking mode doesn ’ t attempt to represent the complicated relationships between human and nature with mechanical holographical holism.