中国宪法学理论流派的形成

The Formation of Chinese Constitution Theory Schools

中国宪法学在大的脉络上可以分为规范主义和功能主义两大基本流派,其中以规范主义中的自由规范主义占据学术的主流地位。规范主义内部又分为保守规范主义、新保守规范主义和自由规范主义。历经改革三十年的发展,中国宪法学理论流派初步形成并在"良性违宪争议"与"物权法草案违宪争议"中得到体现。随着改革的深入,中国宪法学术对于时代命题的把握与回应将更加深刻,也必然更有分歧,而这正有利于中国宪法学术的繁荣与进步。

Chinese Constitution Science is divided into norminativism and functionalism.And the norminativism is classified into conservative norminativism,new conservative norminativism and free norminativism, among which the free norminativism is the most important school.After 30 years of reformation,theories Chinese Constitution Science are initially formed and have been reflected by the benign unconstitutionality dipute and the unconstitutionality dipute of the draft of Real Right Law.With further reformation,Chinese Constitution Science will be deeper on the epoch topic,and more divergences,which is beneficial to the developement and prosperity of it.