摘要
本文主要从三个方面展开:(1)朱熹何以要废《诗序》?(2)朱熹是怎样具体批评《诗序》的?(3)前人对朱熹废《诗序》的评价是否公允?在资料长编的基础上,对朱熹求诗本义与废《序》的问题,做了详细而系统的考察,并对以杨慎、姚际恒为代表的歪曲朱熹废《序》的两种意见给以了具体批评。
The article focuses on three main points: first, the reason of Zhu Xi' s abolition of the prefaces to The Classic of Poetry ( Shi Jing); secondly, how Zhu Xi exactly criticized the prefaces; and thirdly whether it is fair on the previous evaluation of Zhu Xi' s abolition of the prefaces. Based on acompilation of bibliography of Shi Jing criticism, this article makes a close examination on Zhu Xi' s search of the original meaning of The Classic of Poetry and his act of abolition. In addition, it provides a specific criticism on two kinds of distorted opinions represented by Yang Shen and Yao Ji-heng on Zhu Xi' s abolition of the prefaces to The Classic of Poetry.
关键词
朱熹
诗经学
求诗本义
废《序》
Zhu Xi, Shi Jing Scholarship, searching for the original meaning of Shi Jing, the aboli- tion of the prefaces