民国族谱中的女性形象探析

Female Image in Genealogy in the Republic of China

本文主要通过对民国族谱的序言、凡例、人物传记、世系表等内容的梳理,呈现了民国族谱有关女性记载的新变化。这些族谱不仅向我们呈现了晚清民国以来新的女性形象,而且还将早已存在的现实生活中的女性形象首次在族谱中表现出来。在传统的贞洁烈妇和贤妻良母之外,我们还可以看到出门读书的女性、谋职自立的女性、参政的女性等新的女性形象。

Changes of female record in genealogy in the Republic of China can be seen in preface,editorial guide,biography and genealogical tree of genealogy,which presented not only the new female image of the late Qing Dynasty but also showed for the first time the female image that had existed in real life for a long time.There were new female images of going out to study,having a job for independence,and taking part in politics except the old ones of chastity and virginity as well as good wife and mother.