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青少年学习困难者非典型EEG相关指数:II.阅读相关指数

Adolescents with learning disorders have atypical EEG correlation indices. II. Correlation indices during reading
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摘要 Objective: To find out whether 14 16 year old reading and writing impaired pu pils have atypical EEG activation patterns during reading. Methods: EEG correlat ion indices (EEGCIs), based on the waveform characteristics of twoEEG signals, w ere used as measurers of slow joint activation of cortical regions during readin g in pupils with reading and writing impairment. Results: Reading was associated with high EEGCIs within the right hemisphere in reading and writing impaired pu pils. The finding is analogous to the results of an earlier study [Byring, Elec t roencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. 63 (1986) 1] in boys with spelling disabilit i es. The activation in the right hemisphere might represent a compensation for a left hemisphere dysfunction in pupils with reading and writing impairment during reading, as suggested by a number of functional neuroimaging studies. T his interpretation was corroborated by high EEGCIs especially in those impaired pupils who had a good occupational outcome. Conclusions: EEGCIs during reading a re high within the right hemisphere in pupils with reading and writing impairmen t. Significance: High EEGCIs within the right hemisphere during reading might be considered neurophysiological markers for reading and writing impairment. Objective: To find out whether 14 16 year old reading and writing impaired pu pils have atypical EEG activation patterns during reading. Methods: EEG correlat ion indices (EEGCIs), based on the waveform characteristics of twoEEG signals, w ere used as measurers of slow joint activation of cortical regions during readin g in pupils with reading and writing impairment. Results: Reading was associated with high EEGCIs within the right hemisphere in reading and writing impaired pu pils. The finding is analogous to the results of an earlier study [Byring, Elec t roencephalogr. Clin. Neurophysiol. 63 (1986) 1] in boys with spelling disabilit i es. The activation in the right hemisphere might represent a compensation for a left hemisphere dysfunction in pupils with reading and writing impairment during reading, as suggested by a number of functional neuroimaging studies. T his interpretation was corroborated by high EEGCIs especially in those impaired pupils who had a good occupational outcome. Conclusions: EEGCIs during reading a re high within the right hemisphere in pupils with reading and writing impairmen t. Significance: High EEGCIs within the right hemisphere during reading might be considered neurophysiological markers for reading and writing impairment.
出处 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(神经病学分册)》 2005年第2期22-23,共2页 Digest of the World Core Medical Journals:Clinical Neurology
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