期刊文献+

一项1674例妊娠期B族链球菌感染筛查的回顾性研究(法国)

Group B streptococcus screening: A retrospective study in 1,674 pregnancies (Fren)
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摘要 Objective. To evaluate our clinical practice for Group B streptococcus (GBS) screening during pregnancy and antibiotic therapy during delivery, Material and methods. We performed a retrospective evaluation of our SBS screening protocol, by vaginal swab, for a period of two years, including 1,674 asymptotic patients. Intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis was administrated for GBS-positive women. Results. The rate of GBS carriage was 6.9% . Antibiotics were administrated for 79,3% patients with GBS-positive culture. Of these women only 39% had an interval greater than four hours between antibiotic injection and delivery. In the group of patients with positive GBS culture, no newborn was infected and only 5% were colonised. In the GBS-negative group with 1.3% of the newborns were GBS positive. Conclusion. We were surprised by our low rate of GBS carriage and the non optimal application of antibiotics during labor. We reviewed our results with all our team and a prospective evaluation has been initiated. Objective. To evaluate our clinical practice for Group B streptococcus (GBS) screening during pregnancy and antibiotic therapy during delivery, Material and methods. We performed a retrospective evaluation of our SBS screening protocol, by vaginal swab, for a period of two years, including 1,674 asymptotic patients. Intrapartum antibiotic prophylaxis was administrated for GBS-positive women. Results. The rate of GBS carriage was 6.9% . Antibiotics were administrated for 79,3% patients with GBS-positive culture. Of these women only 39% had an interval greater than four hours between antibiotic injection and delivery. In the group of patients with positive GBS culture, no newborn was infected and only 5% were colonised. In the GBS-negative group with 1.3% of the newborns were GBS positive. Conclusion. We were surprised by our low rate of GBS carriage and the non optimal application of antibiotics during labor. We reviewed our results with all our team and a prospective evaluation has been initiated.
出处 《世界核心医学期刊文摘(妇产科学分册)》 2005年第11期45-46,共2页 Core Journal in Obstetrics/Gynecology
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