期刊文献+

比较Down综合征患儿与未发病同胞的喂养方式

Child-feeding practices in children with Down syndrome and their siblings
下载PDF
导出
摘要 Objective: To compare parental feeding practices and evaluate their relationship to weight status among children with Down syndrome (DS) and their unaffected siblings.Study design: Cross-sectional study of sibling pairs, one child with DS (n = 36) and one child without DS (n = 36), between 3 and 10 years of age.Parents completed the Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ), which assesses six aspects of control in feeding, separately for each child.Children’s height and weight were measured using standard research procedures for calculation of body mass index (BMI) and BMI Z scores (BMIZ).Results: Mean BMIZ was higher among children with DS than their siblings (1.1 ±0.9 vs 0.1 ±1.1; P <.001), but there were no between-group differences in parents’perception of children’s weight status.Parents reported greater use of restriction, greater feelings of responsibility for feeding and concern about child weight status, and lower pressure to eat for children with DS than for their siblings.After adjustment for BMIZ, differences remained significant only for concern (10.6 ±3.5 vs 6.4 ±3.4; P <.002).Perceived child overweight and concern were positively associated with BMIZ, whereas pressure was inversely associated with BMIZ.Conclusions: Differences in child-feeding practices may play a role in the development of obesity in DS. Objective: To compare parental feeding practices and evaluate their relationship to weight status among children with Down syndrome (DS) and their unaffected siblings.Study design: Cross-sectional study of sibling pairs, one child with DS (n = 36) and one child without DS (n = 36), between 3 and 10 years of age.Parents completed the Child Feeding Questionnaire (CFQ), which assesses six aspects of control in feeding, separately for each child.Children's height and weight were measured using standard research procedures for calculation of body mass index (BMI) and BMI Z scores (BMIZ).Results: Mean BMIZ was higher among children with DS than their siblings (1.1 ±0.9 vs 0.1 ±1.1; P <.001), but there were no between-group differences in parents'perception of children's weight status.Parents reported greater use of restriction, greater feelings of responsibility for feeding and concern about child weight status, and lower pressure to eat for children with DS than for their siblings.After adjustment for BMIZ, differences remained significant only for concern (10.6 ±3.5 vs 6.4 ±3.4; P <.002).Perceived child overweight and concern were positively associated with BMIZ, whereas pressure was inversely associated with BMIZ.Conclusions: Differences in child-feeding practices may play a role in the development of obesity in DS.
机构地区 MSCE
  • 相关文献

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部