妇女围绝经期补钙的临床效果

Clinical effect of supplement of calcium on women at perimenopause

目的 观察妇女在围绝经期补钙的临床效果。方法 选择120例45~65岁,围绝经期,临床出现腰背、关节疼痛及肌肉抽搐的门诊患者随机分为补钙组(60例服用钙尔奇D片)和对照组(60例),追踪观察期为6个月,观察临床的变化状况。结果 补钙组的患者临床症状1周后得到缓解,2-4个月症状完全消失。对照组临床症状无明显改变,两组有显著性差异(P【0.01)。结论 围绝经期妇女补充钙尔奇,可以治疗骨质疏松引起的腰背、关节疼痛及肌肉抽搐等症状,改善中老年人生活质量,患者均无不良反应。

Objective To observe the clinical effect of calcium supplement on women at perimenopause. Methods The total of 120 out -patients (at age of 45 -65) at perimenopause age were involved in the present study. They showed symptoms of lumbago, arthragra and muscle twitch and were randomly divided into two groups with 60 in each group. Caltyate D was prescribed for supplement of calcium to the treatment group. A 6 - month follow - up study for both groups was performed to observe the clinical effects. Results The symptoms of the patients with calcium supplement were alleviated one week following the treatment and disappeared after 2-4 months. While in the control group, the changes of symptoms were not obvious (P<0. 001). Conclusion Caltyate D was a good source of calcium supplement, which could effectivey eliminate symptoms of lumbago, arthragra and muscle twitch of women at perimenopause without causing any side effect.