期刊文献+

磁共振成像技术及多普勒超声在量化测定狭窄的二尖瓣面积时的比较

Quantification of stenotic mitral valve area with magnetic resonance imaging and comparison with Doppler ultrasound
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摘要 Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability of the pr essure half-time(PHT) method for estimating mitral valve areas(MVAs) by velocit y-encoded cardiovascular magnetic resonance(VE-CMR) and to compare the method with paired Doppler ultrasound. Background The pressure halftime Doppler echocar diography method is a practical technique for clinical evaluation of mitral sten osis. As CMR continues evolving as a routine clinical tool, its use for estimati ng MVA requires thorough evaluation. Methods Seventeen patients with mitral sten osis underwent echocardiography and CMR. Using VE-CMR, MVA was estimated by PHT method. Additionally, peak E and peak A velocities were defined. Interobserver repeatability of VE-CMR was evaluated. Results By Doppler, MVAs ranged from 0.8 7 to 4.49 cm2; by CMR, 0.91 to 2.70 cm2, correlating well between modalities (r= 0.86). The correlation coefficient for peak E and peak A between modalities was 0.81 and 0.89, respectively. Velocity-encoded CMR data analysis provided robust , repeatable estimates of peak E, peak A, and MVA (r=0.99, 0.99, and 0.96, respe ctively). Conclusions Velocity-encoded cardiovascular magnetic resonance can be used routinely as a robust tool to quantify MVA via mitral flow velocity analys is with PHT method. Objectives The purpose of this study was to evaluate the reliability of the pr essure half-time(PHT) method for estimating mitral valve areas(MVAs) by velocit y-encoded cardiovascular magnetic resonance(VE-CMR) and to compare the method with paired Doppler ultrasound. Background The pressure halftime Doppler echocar diography method is a practical technique for clinical evaluation of mitral sten osis. As CMR continues evolving as a routine clinical tool, its use for estimati ng MVA requires thorough evaluation. Methods Seventeen patients with mitral sten osis underwent echocardiography and CMR. Using VE-CMR, MVA was estimated by PHT method. Additionally, peak E and peak A velocities were defined. Interobserver repeatability of VE-CMR was evaluated. Results By Doppler, MVAs ranged from 0.8 7 to 4.49 cm2; by CMR, 0.91 to 2.70 cm2, correlating well between modalities (r= 0.86). The correlation coefficient for peak E and peak A between modalities was 0.81 and 0.89, respectively. Velocity-encoded CMR data analysis provided robust , repeatable estimates of peak E, peak A, and MVA (r=0.99, 0.99, and 0.96, respe ctively). Conclusions Velocity-encoded cardiovascular magnetic resonance can be used routinely as a robust tool to quantify MVA via mitral flow velocity analys is with PHT method.
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