自然资源价值探讨

Research on the Value of Natural Resources

目前国内外尚未建立成熟的自然资源价值理论,这对于定量化研究自然资源价值和价格造成了严重的阻碍。本文在深入分析马克思劳动价值论和西方边际效用价值论的基础上,借鉴价值哲学中关于价值本质的定义,从价值哲学的角度对边际效用价值论进行修正,认为马克思的劳动价值论和修正后的边际效用价值论都是自然资源价值的理论基础,并在此基础上进一步界定了自然资源的价值构成。

There has not mature value theory of natural resources both here and abroad,this obstructs the quantification research on the value of natural resources.Based on the analysis of the Marx labor theory of value and marginal-utility theory of value,the paper revises the marginal-utility theory of value by borrowed the idea of nature of value in value philosophy.The article argues that the Marx labor theory of value and marginal-utility theory of value are both theoretical basis of the value of natural resources,further defines the value composition of natural resources.