摘要
[目的]探讨老年呼吸内科感染的因素及预防措施。[方法]对我院2010年1月至2012年1月老年呼吸内科感染的28例患者进行回顾性分析。[结果]通过对老年患者咳出的痰液进行培养,主要的致病菌为革兰氏阳性菌与革兰氏阴性菌。其中革兰氏阳性菌患者5例,占17.86%,革兰氏阴性菌患者21例,占75.00%。[结论]老年呼吸内科感染的常见于严重的肺病感染、治疗措施不当及住院时间太长等。结合中医药的传统优势,加强病房管理,进行健康宣教,并进行合理适当地治疗,能够有效地降低院内感染的发生率。
[Objective] To study the elderly respiratory medicine infection factors and preventive measures.[Methods] From January 2010 to January 2012 elderly respiratory medicine infection of 28 patients were retrospectively analyzed.[Results] Based on the elderly patients with cough up sputum culture,the main pathogenic bacteria for gram positive bacteria and gram negative bacteria.The gram positive bacteria patients in 5 cases,17.86%,gram negative bacteria 21 cases of patients,accounting for 75.00%.[Conclusion] The elderly respiratory medicine infection common in serious lung infection,treatment measures and improper hospitalization time is too long,etc.Combined with the advantages of traditional Chinese medicine,strengthen the ward management,health propaganda and education,and make reasonable properly treatment,can effectively reduce the incidence of nosocomial infection.
出处
《实用中医内科杂志》
2012年第13期8-9,共2页
Journal of Practical Traditional Chinese Internal Medicine
关键词
院内感染
呼吸内科
老年
预防
Nosocomial infection
Respiratory medicine
Old age
Prevention
