扩招问题与质量控制——关于近三年高校扩招的思考

A Discussion of Increase of Enrollment in Colleges in Recent Three Years

高校大规模扩招给目前高校特别是普通高校带来的问题 ,主要体现在教育质量加速下滑、生源质量下降、部分新升级院校生存困难 ,扩招增幅大与教育投入少的矛盾。解决上述问题的策略是降低增幅 ,适度扩招 ,给高校创造一个调整的机会 ,稳定高等教育质量 ,留一个可持续发展的空间。

This article will illustrate the basic situation about the increase of enrollment in colleges and analyse the problems caused by the increase of enrollment in details,which are the decreasing educational quality,the declining resources,the difficulty of some new grading colleges,and the contradication between the increase of enrollment and less educational investment.Also,this article will provide the perferable ways which decrease the range of the increase of enrollment and enlarge appropriately to submit a chance for modification and maintain the educational quality,leaving a room for college sustainable development.