论费尔巴哈的感性本体论及其意义

On Feuerbach's perception ontology and its influence

费尔巴哈的感性不是我们通常所理解的感性认识或感觉经验 ,而是现实的人的感性存在 ,是感性本身 ,是感性本体论。正是借助于感性本体论 ,费尔巴哈对传统形而上学进行了颠覆性的批判 ;在这个意义上 ,费尔巴哈的感性本体论不仅是人类感性学说史上的一场革命 ,而且是西方哲学史上的一场革命 ,因为他开启了哲学的现代性。但是费尔巴哈的感性依然是“哲学家的感性” ,而不是现实的人的感性活动 ,所以 ,费尔巴哈感性本体论并没有贯彻到底。

Feuerbach's perception refers to the human perceptual existence and to the ontology of perception.It was on this foundation that Feuerbach totally negated traditional metaphysics,thus leading to a revolution not only in the history of human perception theories,but also in the history of western philosophy since he initiated modernity of philosophy.But Feuerbach's perception remained to be the 'philosophist perception' instead of human perceptual activities in reality.Therefore,his theory is not complete.