《离骚》奠定了我国迁谪文学的审美基调

LI SAO:THE AESTHETIC KEYNOTE OF CHINESE EXILE LITERATURE

迁谪文学是我国特殊国情所产生的特殊文学。屈原之所以能够成为我国迁谪文学的奠基人 ,是他的迁谪经历和叛逆性格使然。屈原的影响 ,主要通过他在作品中塑造的自我形象的人格魅力。以《离骚》为代表的屈原作品 ,“发愤以抒情” 。

Exile literature is a special king of literature which emerges in the special circumstance of China.From Qu Yuan to the end of Qing Dynasty,it has pushed Chinese literature on its own track of development.WEhat makes Qu Yuan a founder of exile literature is his experience of being exiled and his rebellious spirit.The latter is a combination of the national character of the Chu people,the dilemma of his family and his own poetic nature.Qu Yuan's influence lies in his noble character which is revealed from his patriotism.never-yielding struggle and his rebellion,Li Sao,a masterpiece of Qu Yuan,has set the aesthetic keynote for Chinese exile literature.