男性乳腺发育症的X线表现

Mammographic findings of gynecomastia

目的探讨男性乳腺发育症的钼靶X线表现。方法对12例男性乳腺肿块患者用意大利IMS公司生产的GITTO-TECH全智能高解析钼靶机摄片诊断,并与病理对照。结果12例男性乳腺肿块病理证实为乳腺发育症,钼靶X线确诊者10例,另2例误诊为男性乳腺癌。结论男性乳腺发育症根据典型钼靶X线表现可确诊,必要时行针刺活检,需与男性乳腺癌加以鉴别。

Ojective To investigate the features of gynecomastia displayed by mammography. Methods Twelve patients with gynecomastia were examined with a high-performance GITTO-TECH mammograph (IMS Company, Italy), and the results were compared with those obtained from pathological examination. Results The 12 cases were pathologically confirmed as gynecomastia, 10 of which were also identified by mammography while 2 misdiagnosed as male breast cancer. Conclusion Diagnosis of gynecomastia can be established when typical features are presented in mammography, and fine needle aspiration biopsy can be performed when possible for discrimination from male breast cancer.