西方发达资本主义国家主要阶级的变化及其意识分析

The Analysis on Main Classes and Their Ideology in West Developed Capitalism Countries

阶级和阶级斗争理论是马克思科学社会主义学说的重要组成部分 ,至今仍是我们认识和分析资本主义国家阶级本质的科学依据。但是二战后 ,西方发达资本主义国家出现了一系列新情况、新变化。随着资本主义国家产业结构的调整 ,资本主义社会的阶级结构也发生了很大变化 ,特别是一个占人口多数的新中间阶层在社会生产和生活中的地位和作用日益明显 ,它成为社会改良主义最重要的群众基础 ,2

Class analysis and class revolution theory is one of the most important parts in Marx science socialism system, which is and important way for us to analyze the capitalism societies. However, great changes have taken place since the end of the Second War, the new revolution of science and technology have provided a more wider space for the development of capitalism. With the adjustment of economic system, the main classes in those countries have changed their working and life styles, also including their ideology, especially a 'new middle class' is becoming more and more important in society. These new changes make the basement of reformism and the coming back of democracy socialism with its 'the third way' theory is a clear example.