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强直性脊柱炎与HLA-B27 被引量:25

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摘要 强直性脊柱炎是HLA关联最强的疾病。HLA B2 7由 2 2个以上同种异型基因型 (亚型 :B 2 70 1~B 2 2 )组成 ,不同亚型核苷酸序列之间只存在个别位点的差异 ,其亚型具有分布不同的种族和人种充行情况 ,以B 2 70 5分布最广。近年来建立了大量的AS动物模型 ,人类B2 7转基因鼠实验证实B2 7分子是AS的原发关联成分。PCR SSP等DNA分型技术和流式细胞术克服了传统的血清学分型技术检测HLA B2 7的众多弊端 。
作者 李维
出处 《国外医学(临床生物化学与检验学分册)》 2002年第5期295-296,298,共3页 Foreign Medical Sciences(section of Clinical Biochemistry and Laboratory Medicine
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