摘要
目的 筛选良好的饮水除氟材料。方法 比较了 6种天然的和人工制造的吸附材料 (焦炭、煤矸石、骨碳、活性碳、活性氧化铝及羟基磷灰石 )对饮水中氟离子的吸附能力以及 p H值、投料量、吸附作用时间、再生方法、再生效果等因素对吸附除氟效果的影响。结果 发现上述 6种吸附剂均有一定的饮水除氟效果 ,其中羟基磷灰石对水中氟离子的吸附去除效果最好。结论 焦炭。
Objective To screen some good absorptive materials removing fluoride from drinking water. Methods Capacities absorbing fluoride, in drinking water, of six natural and man made absorbents ( coke, gangue, backbone, activated carbon, activated aluminum oxide, hydroxylapatite ) were compared. Effects of some factors (pH, quantity of absorbent, absorbing time, regenerating ways ) on removing fluoride from drinking water, were investigated.Results The above absorbents all have certain ability to absorb F - and remove fluoride from drinking water, and hydroxylapatite is the best among them.Conclusions Gangue coke, backbone carbon and hydroxylapatite are the better absorptive materials removing fluoride from drinking water.
出处
《中国地方病学杂志》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2002年第5期373-376,共4页
Chinese Jouranl of Endemiology
关键词
氟
羟基磷灰石
骨碳
焦炭
饮水卫生
drinking water
fluoride
hydroxylapatite
backbone carbon
gangue coke