广东省忍冬属药用植物资源研究

Studies on medicinal plant resources of Genera lonicera L. in Guangdong province

对广东省分布的忍冬属植物进行了大量野外调查及馆藏标本研究。结果发现 ,广东分布有该属植物 1 4种 (包括 1亚种 1变型 ) ,且大多为药用植物。综合而言 ,在广东省大规模规范化种植 (GAP)金银花药材时 ,中、南部地区应以山银花为主 ,粤北地区可选择红腺忍冬、忍冬和灰毡毛忍冬。广东省忍冬属植物自然资源破坏严重 ,应尽快建立该属植物种质资源基因库加以保护。对广东省分布的忍冬属植物进行了大量野外调查及馆藏标本研究。结果发现 ,广东分布有该属植物 1 4种 (包括 1亚种 1变型 ) ,且大多为药用植物。综合而言 ,在广东省大规模规范化种植 (GAP)金银花药材时 ,中、南部地区应以山银花为主 ,粤北地区可选择红腺忍冬、忍冬和灰毡毛忍冬。广东省忍冬属植物自然资源破坏严重 。

species (including 1 subspecies and 1 variety) belonging to Genera lonicera L. have been found in Guangdong province,China. Most of them are medicinal plant species as a famous Chinese crude drug Jin yin hua. According to comprehensive analysis,when plant large scale as GAP (Good Agriculture Practice) standard,L. confusa is the most suitable species in center and south of Guangdong province, L. hypoglauca,L. japonica and L. macranthoidea are suitable in north. In Guangdong province,the nature resources of Genera lonicera L. have been serious damaged,and the bank of germplasm resources should be established as soon as bossible.