微量元素与糖尿病

Trace Elements and Diabetes

糖尿病患者由于严格控制饮食、胃肠功能紊乱、高血糖的渗透性利尿作用等原因,体内多种微量元素含量均可发生显著变化。微量元素,如:铬、锌、铁、硒、钒等在糖尿病的发病、并发症的发生、病程的发展中都起着重要作用。维持体内微量元素平衡对糖尿病的预防和治疗有重大意义。

There are accumulated evidences that the metabolism of several trace elements(magnesium,calcium,potassium,zinc,chromium,and vanadium)is altered in diabetes because of diet control,gastrointestinal dysfunction and osmotic diuresis,etc.Available information suggests some elements play an important role in pathogenesis and progress of this disease and its later complications.Therefore,sufficient trace elements support is very important in diabetes prevention and treatment.