中国诗学的文化特质和基本形态

Cultural Quintessence and Basic Forms of Chinese Poetry

中国诗学是“生命-文化-感悟”的多维诗学。它们的基本形态和基本特征,是以生命为内核,以文化为肌理,由感悟加以元气贯穿,形成一个完整、丰富、活跃的有机整体。由此可以派生出比兴（隐喻）、意象、意境和气象等基本范围,从而在不同层面和不同方式上作为生命与文化的具有东方神韵的栽体,作为感悟进行贯穿运作的基本方式。

Chinese poetry is a multi-dimensioned poetry of 'life, culture, and inspiration'. Its basic forms and esential features form an organic whole,complete,rich,and lively,with life as the core,culture the skin texture,and inspiration penetrating with full vitality. From this, the essential qualities of metaphors, images, the artistic comception and the majestic atmosphere are derived.On this ground,it works at different levls and in different ways,as the carrier with oriental romantic charm of life and culture and as the essential way for inspiration to penetrate.