胶东半岛西周时期遗存的文化因素分析

The Analysis of Culture Elements on the Remains of Jiaodong Peninsula during the Western Zhou Period

胶东半岛指胶莱谷地或胶潍平原以东的半岛地区,与鲁北、鲁东南大致以胶莱河为界。整个区域三面环海,北为渤海,东、南为黄海,西与鲁北、鲁东南地区相接。已发掘的西周时期居址和墓葬主要有归城鲁家沟和南埠村①、归城小刘庄和姜家②、归城城址③、龙口庄头④、东营周家村⑤、长岛珍珠门⑥、蓬莱县柳格庄⑦、威海市区⑧、荣成学福村⑨、烟台上夼村⑩、烟台芝水11、乳山南黄庄12、莱阳县前河前13、莱西下马庄址。

This article analyzed different influences and their variations in the Jiaodong Peninsula Region.The elements there during the Western Zhou period can be generalized as Zhou Culture,Shang Culture,Local Culture,Mixed Culture and Yi Culture.Conclusions were drawn regarding the variations of those elements from the early to the late period of Western Zhou.The analysis showed that the Local Culture and Zhou Culture replaced the Aboriginal element and became dominant in the end.