摘要
在印度 ,科学家和政府对印度的基因组研究及干细胞研究充满了热情。而有关的伦理准则就显得尤为重要。印度在 2 0 0 0年颁布的准则是针对胎儿研究结果的保密性 ,以研究为目的而剩余的胚胎不能用于商业用途。辅助生殖技术应确保参与者的知情同意。保密性和遗传学秘密对遗传学研究是非常重要的。专家认为在干细胞与基因组研究领域中 ,伦理学及政府的阻碍并不是主要的负担 ,而主要的问题在于科技的发展与应用中的经济问题。同时 。
There is much enthusiasm among scientists and government in India about the prospects of genome research and stem cell research in India.The ethical guidelines issued in 2000 addresses the issues of confidentiality,and the use of spare embryos for research purposes and not for commercial use.In assisted reproductive techniques,investigators should ensure that participants are informed consent.Confidentiality and genetic privacy are considered most important for genomic research.The experts think that there is not a major burden of ethical and governmental obstacles in the area of stem cell and genomics in their minds,but rather the economic issue for the development and use of technologies for betterment of society.And the public participation in policy decision is very important.
出处
《医学与哲学》
2002年第10期18-21,共4页
Medicine and Philosophy