地理想象:主客之镜像与建构

Geographical Imagination: the Mirroring Construction Between the Objective and Subjective Bodies

地理想象既是一个哲学命题,也是一个文化地理命题,关涉不同认识论和不同学术流派的主张。通过梳理和分析人地关系中的感知与想象、想象共同体与他者的型塑、话语与权力的建构、地理世界的再现和意义化等研究的源流和观点,可以发现,地理想象作为观看世界的一种方式,虽然路径和景象有别,但始终建构于在主客体的镜像观照之中。在主客体之间映射地理想象的同时,也完成了自我和他者的生产,未来的研究应突破主客二元化的叙述范式,重构理解世界的新视角,重塑地理想象的研究话语。

Geographical imagination is not only a philosophical proposition, but also a cultural geographical proposition. It concerns ideas of different epistemology and different academic schools. The article summarized the views about perception and imagination on the man-land relationship, production of imagination community and other, construction of discourse and power, and representation and significance of geographic world. Then, it proposed that as a way of seeing, geographical imagination is constructed by the interaction between the objective and subjective bodies, although the approach and the landscape are different. Mapping geographical imagination between subject and object also means the production of self and other. Finally it hopes that the research in the future will break through the paradigm of dualistic narration, reconstruct a new perspective to learn the world, and make a new discourse for geographical imagination.