《箱子岩》中“跛脚什长”的荣耀与堕落

沈从文对自己乡土居民精神的观照正是其对民族精神的思索。《箱子岩》借'跛脚什长'的命运追求与遭遇表达了自己对改造民族精神的殷殷期盼与浓浓忧思,'跛脚什长'的荣耀与堕落是'划龙船精神'与'社会痈疽思想'博弈的结果,对改造民族精神具有深远的启迪意义。

Shen congwen’s reflection on his native people’s spirit is his reflection on the national spirit. What "box rock" borrow "crippled" fate suffered expressed his pursuit and to transform the national spirit of looking forward to talk with thick concerned, "lame assorted long" glory and degradation is "rowing dragon boat spirit" and "social ulcer thought" the result of the game, to reform the national spirit is of profound enlightenment significance.