EIQ分析法在图书物流中心规划中的应用

Application of EIQ analysis method in books logistics center planning

详细地介绍了EIQ分析法的应用步骤和方法.在EIQ分析过程中,对每单数量进行EQ分析,对每个品项的数量进行IQ分析,对每单货物种类进行EN分析,对每个品种出货次数进行IK分析.以图书物流中心规划为应用实例,进行了相应的EIQ分析,得出了一些有意义的结果:该图书物流中心每单出货数量在1~120本之间占总订单数的72.71%,确定该物流中心是以小批量出货为主的出货模式;每天出货品种数在3500种以下的占94.52%,拣货时采用订单拣取为主批量拣选为辅的方式;对拣货区分区规划,并对不同货品进行分类处理.

The steps and application of EIQ(entry,item,and quantity) analysis method are introduced in details.In the process of the EIQ analysis,the quantity of each single order is analyzed by the EQ method,the number of each item is analyzed by the IQ method,the item of each single order is analyzed by the EN method,and the number of each item shipments is analyzed by the IK method.Taking the applications to the book logistics centre planning as an example,some significant results are obtained after the corresponding EIQ analysis.The shipment mode of the logistic center can be determined as a mode of small batch because 72.71% order quantity is between 1 and 120.The picking way of the logistic center can be determined as order picking and mass picking because 94.52% daily shipment item is less than 3500.Picking areas are divided in planning,and diverse goods are dealt with by classification.