摘要
本文主要以青海湟源县兔儿干村项目基地的牧民住宅为研究课题,对其加以调查并搜集相关资料,在力求尊重传统建筑文化的前提下,通过绿色生态型的牧民住宅设计与建造实践,寻求能满足牧民生活需求,同时又能改善室内舒适度和环境的牧民住宅样板房。在设计中综合运用复合式围护结构、模块化光伏屋顶、被动式太阳房、相变蓄热天窗等集成绿色生态技术,并建立绿色生态型村镇全寿命周期的能耗与经济评估模型,以期寻找适合青海地区的绿色生态型农村住宅设计方法与设计策略,为青海地区建造绿色生态型农村住宅提供依据,为青海地区"美丽乡村"的建设提供集成化的、经济适宜的综合性解决方案。
On the basis of the project in Tuergan Village, Huangyuan Town, this paper investigates the residence of pastoralists by collecting relevant information. Under the premise of the traditional architectural culture, green and ecological herdsmen's residence is designed and constructed to meet the herdsmen's needs of life, while improving indoor comfort and environmental quality. With the design of the integrated use of composite retaining structure, modular photovoltaic roof, passive solar house, the thermal storage skylights, and the establishment of energy consumption and economic assessment model, the green rural housing design method for Qinghai province and integrated optimization of design strategies have been found to provide the basis for building a green ecological rural housing there, and to find the integrated, economic solutions of constructing the 'beautiful countryside'.
基金
国家自然科学基金项目支持(编号512781100)
关键词
绿色
生态
低能耗
农村住宅
Green
Ecological
Low-energy
Rural house
