摘要
操作复杂和耗时较长,是限制与风环境相关的建筑性能自动优化设计方法研究的两个主要因素。通过多学科优化设计平台,将参数化建模软件与CFD软件进行整合,本文提出了一种便于操作,以与风环境相关性能为目标的建筑自动优化设计方法,可作为后续相关研究及设计的技术基础。同时,本文以3×3多层小区为例,利用该方法对其布局进行优化设计,以说明在设计方案初期如何利用该方法为设计提供决策依据。
The complexity of operation and time consumption are two main factors restricts the research of architectural automatic optimization. By integrating the parametric modeling and CFD analysis software based on multi-discipline optimization design platform, this paper presents a building automatic optimization approach based on the wind-related performance, and characterized by easy-operating. This approach lays a technical foundation for the further relevant research and design. Taking a 3 by 3 multistory residential area as an example, and using presented approach to improve the buildings layout, this paper shows how to utilize this approach to support decision making during the initial stage of design.
基金
国家自然科学基金资助项目(编号:51378248)
江苏省普通高校研究生科研创新计划项目(编号:KYZZ15_0047)
关键词
性能优化设计
风环境
多学科优化设计
Performance Optimization
Wind Environment
Multi-Discipline Optimization Design
