摘要
在对气候与建筑进行关联性思考的基础上,本文系统论述了生物气候主义建筑设计的理论与方法,探讨建立在气候分析与热舒适理论之上、以被动式气候调控策略为主导的生物气候学方法模型,并比对分析中国南京和美国洛杉矶所在的两个气候区的生物气候以及气候控制策略,期望能够在可持续发展的当代议题下,为重新思考低能耗建筑的自主性法则提供知识基础。
Based on the associated thinking of climate and building, this paper systematically discusses the bioclimatic architecture design theory and method. Afterwards, by introducing bioclimatic model which is established on the climate analysis and thermal comfort theory, with the aid of comparative analysis of biological climate and passive climate adjusting strategies between Suzhou and Los Angeles, expecting to provide the knowledge base for rethinking the autonomy rule of low-energy consumption building under the sustainable development issues.
基金
国家重点研发计划课题项目(编号:2016YFC0700203)
国家自然科学基金重点项目(编号:51238011)
关键词
生物气候建筑
气候设计
热舒适
被动式控制策略
Bioclimatic Architecture
Climatic Design
Thermal Comfort
Passive Controlled Method