博物馆和社会:与市民共生

Museum and Society: For Coevolving with Populace

现代社会和公众生活发展的多样化,要求博物馆成为能与市民共生的博物馆。为此,博物馆应从教育推广等方面入手,提升对观众的吸引力,加强与学校教育的关联,关注与产业、经济界之间的关系。日本九州国立博物馆从展览更新、场所建设到科技手段的运用,均本着建设让民众愉悦的博物馆的宗旨,通过开放文物库房和文物修复室,公开风险管理装置等举措,并借助志愿者活动,满足民众的求知欲,服务各类群体特别是残障群体,有效延伸博物馆的各项功能,成为社区市民间的精神纽带。

Diversity of modern society and popular lifrequires museums to co-evolve witpopulace.Therefore museums should take advantage of education to enhance their attraction, reinforce their connec.tion with school education, and pay attention to relationship with industry and economy. The efforts Kyushu National Museum have made, such as renewing exhibitions, building construction, adopting new technolo.gies, are all aiming to creating a museum for entertaining people. Through opening its storage and restoration rooms to citizens, opening risk management facilities, and with the help of volunteers' activities, the muse.um is able to satisfy popular curiosities and provide services for a variety of communities, particularly the disables. In this way, the museum has successively expanded its functions and finally becomes a spiritual connection among people within communities.