人工智能技术在农业领域的应用

The Application of Artificial Intelligence Technology in Agriculture

传统农业的生产、管理过于粗犷化,不能更好地满足社会发展的需要。发展基于人工智能的智能农业,对农业转型发展具有促进作用,可将粗放型农业转向精细化农业。该文综述了国内外智能农业的发展现状、特点,分阶段地描述了人工智能各项技术在农业生产的产前、产中和产后各阶段的应用情况,总结了目前人工智能在农业领域应用中的不足并展望其未来前景。由此可得,随着人工智能技术的不断成熟,人工智能将为我国发展高产、高效、优质、可持续的现代化农业做出巨大贡献。

The production and management of traditional agriculture is so rough that can't meet the needs of social development. However the Intelligent Agriculture Based on artificial intelligence can change the extensive agriculture to fine agriculture,so it will promote the transformation and development of agriculture. This paper reviews the development status and characteristics of domestic and foreign intelligent agriculture. and then the application of intelligent agricultur in agricultural production is described by three stages. at last,we not only sum up the current elack of application of artificial intelligence in the field of agriculture but also prospect of its future. As a result, with the maturity of artificial intelligence technology, it will make great contributions to develop the high-yield, high-efficiency,high-quality and sustainable modern agriculture in China.