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基于仿真的隧道区间列车火灾疏散模式及效率分析 被引量:4

Simulation Based Analysis of Evacuation Mode and Efficiency of Train Fire in Interval Tunnel
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摘要 区间应急疏散是指轨道交通列车在隧道区间行驶中遇到火灾等突发情况迫停,工作人员引导乘客有序、高效地向安全区域疏散的过程。介绍了区间应急疏散的3种通用模式,分析研究了不同载客工况下最高效的疏散方式,提出了区间列车火灾工况下的送排风方案。这可为类似工况下的应急疏散提供参考。 Emergency evacuation in interval tunnel refers to the evacuation process during which passengers are guided to evacuate to a safety area orderly and efficiently in case a train stops in an interval tunnel due to fire or other accidents. Three general modes of emergency evacuation in interval tunnel are introduced, and the most efficient evacuation mode under different loading conditions is analyzed. The air supply and extraction schemes are proposed for the scenario of train fire in interval tunnel, which can be referred for emergency evacuation under similar working conditions.
出处 《隧道与轨道交通》 2018年第3期42-46,56,共6页 Tunnel and Rail Transit
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