现代有轨电车狭小场地车辆场的平面布置

Layout of Modern Tram Vehicle Field in Small Space

在现代有轨电车建设中,如何通过有效措施节约车辆场的占地问题显得越来越重要。立足于青岛市城阳区现代有轨电车示范线工程车辆场的设计和施工实践,详细分析该工程实现狭小场地满足电车运营和功能保障的特点和难点,针对性提出一系列有效措施,包括单体功能合并、梳子型道岔的使用、优化平面布置、出入线位置调整等。工程实践表明,采取的措施科学合理,有效解决狭小场地大型公共建筑的场地布置问题,为类似工程设计、施工提供科学依据和参考。

In response to the modern tram construction boom in China,effective conservation measures have become increasingly vital with respect to the vehicle field.This article is based on a series of effective measures implemented at the Qingdao Chengyang modern tram line to demonstrate the design and construction practice of engineering vehicles.Moreover,detailed analysis of a project to obtain small venue operators and functions to address tram security features and difficulties proposed targeting including single function merger,comb-type turnout of use,optimized layout,and access line position adjustment,are presented.The outcome of engineering practices shows that the measures and rationale proposed in this study offer an effective solution with respect to the site layout of small venues and large public buildings,for similar engineering design and construction.