严峻的现实 软弱的挑战——网络媒介行路难

Rigorous Reality and Weak Challenge——on Internet Media in Dilemma

因特网媒介曾经宣称,要挑战现有的媒介秩序和制度,建立全球性的、充分民主的媒介系统。但是,发展中国家严重的资金短缺、电信基础设施匮乏、消费能力低下和文盲人口众多等因素是全球媒介理想迎头碰上的硬钉子,各国政治、意识形态管理及宗教信仰、文化传统又构成了民主化大媒介的软钉子,而网络媒介自身的经济和文化建设也还不能支持它对传统媒介的挑战。因特网媒介目前还是一个幼稚的行业。

Internet media was ambitious to challenge the order and regime of traditional me- diapress and broadcasting system,and to establish a global and democratic media system.But the reality of developing countries:the serious shortage of capital,the lack of telecommuni- cation infrastructure,low c6nsumer capability and large illiterate population,is a gigantic hard rock in front of internet media’ s ideal;the political and ideological management,as well as religions and cultural factors make more difficulties to realize the ideal;the ideal is also blocked by internet media’s own juvenility.