摘要
文章在跨文化比较的基础上,通过归纳概括提出神话中"回首"原型的概念,并结合结构主义理论分析了该原型的意义和历史衍化,指出它是男性话语在文学中占主导地位的情况下对原始社会从母权制向父权制历史性过渡的一种象征性阐释。结合该原型,文章兼对藏族文学中的"回首"情节进行了研究。
Since the time of Carl G.Jung,the research on archetype has become one prominent phe-nomenon in academic world,especially in the fields of psychology and literary analysis.Based on a compara-tive cross-cultural study,this paper attempts to apply the approach in proposing the concept of the Looking-back Archetype and analyses its symbolic connotation and its significance.The author also makes a tentative study on the relevant Tibetan literature works.
关键词
神话
回首
原型
藏族文学
mythology
Looking-back
archetype
Tibetan literature