从身份到契约:当代中国社会分层结构之变迁

From Identity to Contract:China Str uctural Change of Social Stratum

当代中国社会分层结构变迁与欧美发达国家有很多相似之处,从“差序格局”到“身份”、“单位”和“关系”,从熟人社会到陌生人社会,进而从身份分层到财产分层再到契约分层。只有通过广泛的妥协和合作,建立合理的、稳定的、开放的和有活力的社会分层结构,合理配置有效的资源,才能使人们得以自由迁徙,在经济社会进步和法律发展过程中实现“共赢”。

There are quite a few similarities b etween China and western deve loped n ations in struc-tural changes:from the layout of dif ference to the id entity,unit and relation,from familiar society to strange society.People can move fre ely only by way of widespread comprom ise and co -operation,of set-t ing up just,stable,open and energetic structure of stratum.With this'collect ive win'could be achieved in the process of economic p rogress and legal develo pment.