护理干预预防甘露醇致静脉炎的效果观察

目的探讨预防神经内科患者静脉滴注甘露醇所致静脉炎的护理方法。方法以120例需静脉滴注甘露醇Q8小时一次,用量超过七天的病人为观察对象,随机分成2组,观察组按一般常规护理,实验组在静脉滴注甘露醇前,采用生理盐水前导后冲、应用康惠尔敷料贴固定留置针的方法进行干预。结果 2组病人静脉炎发生率比较,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论针对甘露醇的药理特点,给予有效的护理干预,可减轻病人的痛苦和减少静脉炎的发生率。

Objective To explore the nursing methods of preventing neurological department of internal medicine patients with intravenous drip of mannitol induced phlebitis.Methods 120cases of intravenous drip of mannitol Q8hours at a time,was more than seven days of patients as the observation object,randomly divided into 2groups,the observation group according to the general routine care,the experimental group in the intravenous drip of mannitol,with normal saline before and after application of Comfeel dressings paste,method of fixing indwelling needle intervention.Results:phlebitis incidence of patients in the:2group,the difference was statistically significant(P<0.05).Conclusion according to the pharmacological characteristics of mannitol,giving effective nursing intervention,reduce the pain of patients and reduce the incidence of phlebitis.