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恩替卡韦治疗HBeAg阴性与HBeAg阳性慢乙肝和肝硬化感染患者疗效观察 被引量:8

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摘要 目的观察国产恩替卡韦(ETV)对HBeAg阴性与HBeAg阳性慢性乙型肝炎(CHB)和肝硬化感染患者的临床治疗效果。方法 97例慢性HBV感染患者,依据血清HBeAg检测结果分为HBeAg阴性组与HBeAg阳性组;根据病情程度分为CHB组与肝硬化组。给予ETV 0.5mg,1次/天(口服),研究周期共48周。观察指标:基线及治疗4、12、24、48周时血清HBV-DNA水平、ALT和TBIL变化。结果 ETV治疗前,HBeAg阴性组与HBeAg阳性组、慢乙肝组与肝硬化组,基线水平检测指标差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。ETV治疗4周时HBeAg阴性组与HBeAg阳性组的HBV-DNA完全抑制率分别是28%、8%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。12、24、48周时HBeAg阴性组与HBeAg阳性组HBV-DNA完全抑制率分别是68%、85%、91%与56%、76%、84%,差异均无统计学意义(P>0.05)。ETV治疗4周时HBeAg阴性组HBV-DNA水平下降对数值(1.91±1.00lgIU/ml)高于HBeAg阳性组(1.07±0.78lgIU/ml),差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论国产恩替卡韦对初治HBeAg阴性慢乙肝患者的早期病毒应答率优于HBeAg阳性慢乙肝患者,长期病毒应答率无统计学差异;对慢性乙肝与肝硬化患者抗病毒疗效没有差异。
出处 《中国地方病防治》 CAS 北大核心 2016年第6期718-720,共3页 Chinese Journal of Control of Endemic Diseases
基金 河南省基础与前沿技术研究计划项目 编号201403689
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参考文献6

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