老年人低骨密度与冠心病的相关性研究

Correlation Between Low Bone Mineral Density and Coronary Heart Disease in the Elderly

目的对老年人低骨密度与冠心病的相关性进行研究与分析。方法选取2015年1月—2016年1月于首都医科大学附属北京安贞医院接受治疗的因胸痛而入院的患者156例,依照冠状动脉病变血管数量进行分组,将其分为双支病变组、单支病变与无冠壮动脉病变组三组。结果随着冠状动脉钙化程度以及狭窄程度的加重,患者出现骨密度疾病的概率也随之升高。骨质疏松组和骨量减少,组冠状动脉钙化与狭窄的程度相对于骨量正常族来说明显较高,(P<0.05)差异有统计学意义。结论冠心病患者的冠状动脉钙化程度与狭窄程度是引发低骨密度的直接原因。

Objective to study and analyze the correlation between low bone density and coronary heart disease in elderly people. Methods January 2015-January 2016 treated in our hospital because of chest pain in hospital patients,156 cases,in accordance with the number of coronary artery lesion vessels are grouped,it divided into double branch lesions and single lesion with no strong coronary arterial lesions in group three. Resultswith the degree of calcification and the increase of stenosis,the probability of bone density disease increased. Osteoporosis and bone mass decreased,the degree of coronary artery calcification and stenosis was significantly higher than that of the normal group of bone mass,and the difference of(P<0.05) was statistically significant. Conclusion the degree of coronary artery calcification and stenosis in coronary heart disease patients are the direct cause of low bone density.